The Practice of Tunisian physical education teachers at the end of initial training during the preparation for professional life
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background and Study Aim: The purpose of this article is to describe and analyze students' disruptive behavior and teacher trainee responses before and after a “Body Language and to Speak in Public” training module for school teachers at the end of initial training physical education teachers (PET).
Material and Methods: Delayed video scope analysis was conducted using the "Disciplinary Incidents Observation System (DIOS)" of “Brunelle J.” (1996) [7].
Results: The data collected, it can be deduced that the courses directed by trainee students during work readiness internships show a high degree of disruption, since there is a rate of 1.3 and 1.01 DB per minute.
Conclusions: The frequency of onset of disruptive behaviors (DB1 and DB2) is slightly lower in sessions facilitated by trainees who have been trained in "Body language and public speaking". Similarly, at the level of disruptive behaviors (DB3), the trainees who underwent the training realized a greater decrease in the frequency of appearance of these behaviors.
Faced with these disruptive behaviors, the trainees who attended the training were slightly more interactive in their reactions during the sessions.
The impact that this study could have on the initial training of physical education teachers (PET).
The results of our studies illustrate the reality of the practice of future teachers during the internship preparation to professional life. Indeed, they constitute a repertoire to perceive the different disruptive behaviors of students and the reactions of trainee students to these behaviors.
By way of this presentation, our work can certainly be used as part of the initial training of PET and in formalizing the professional skills repository.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
References
Amamou S., Desbiens J.F., Spallanzani C., & Vandercleyen F. (2017). La perception du sentiment d'efficacité personnelle à gérer la classe par des enseignants stagiaires au milieu de leur formation en éducation physique. [The perception of a sense of personal effectiveness in managing the classroom by student teachers in the midst of their physical education training.] Revue PhénEps, 9(1), 1-18.
Bangir Alpan, G., Özer, A., Koç Erdamar, G., & Subasi, G. (2014). The development of a student teacher concerns scale.
Boizumault M. (2013): Les communications non verbales des enseignants d’Education Physique et Sportive: Formes et fonctions des CNV, croyances et réalisation effective des enseignants, ressenti des effets par les élèves. [Non-verbal communications of teachers of Physical and Sports Education: Forms and functions of NVCs, beliefs and effective achievement of teachers, felt effects by students.] Doctoral thesis defended on November 19, 2013. Université Claude Bernard - Lyon 1.
Beckers J. (2009). Learn from their professional action and from their reflection on this action. Liège: IFRES Conference. [Online]. Page consulted on February 20, 2011. http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/bitstream/2268/21230/2/Communication%20IFRES%202009.pdf
Beckers J. (2012). Competency-based approach and reduction of inequalities between pupils: from the analysis of school situations to teacher training. Pédagogies en développement. ISBN/ISSN/EAN: 978-2-8041-6871-1.
Blais M., & Martineau, S. (2006). The General Inductive Analysis: Description of an Effort to Make Sense of the Raw Data. Qualitative Research, 26, 1-18.
Brunelle, J., Brunelle, J.P., Gagnon, J., Goyette, R. , Martel, D., Marzouk, A. et Spallanzani, C. (1993). Système d'observation d'incidents disciplinaire (SOID) [Disciplinary Incident Observation System (DIOS)]. Québec: L'intervention éducative, Département d'éducation physique, Université Laval.
Chan K.-W. & Elliott R. G. (2004). Relational analysis of personal epistemology and conceptions about teaching and learning. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20 (8), 817-831.
Charles, C.M. (1997). La discipline en classe : Modèles, doctrines et conduites [Discipline in the Classroom: Models, Doctrines and Behaviours]. Montréal: Éditions du Renouveau Pédagogique Inc.
Cicurel F. (2011). De l’analyse des interactions en classe de langue à l’agir professoral : une recherche entre linguistique interactionnelle, didactique et théories de l'action [From the analysis of interactions in language class to teaching action: a research between interactional linguistics, didactics and theories of action]. Paris: Didier.
Clément R., & Noels K. (2006). Social communication: Interpersonal and intergroup aspects, The foundations of social psychology. Quebec: Gaëtan Morin Editor.
Crahay M., & Laduron I. (2009). Les croyances des enseignants peuvent-elles évoluer? Fonctions, origines et évolution des croyances des enseignants. [Can teachers' beliefs change? Functions, origins and evolution of teachers' beliefs.]. Revue Française de Pédagogie.
Desbiens, J.F., Lanoue, S., Turcotte, S., Tourigny, J.S., & Spallanzani, C. (2009). Perception de la fréquence d’apparition des comportements perturbateurs par des stagiaires en enseignement de l’éducation physique et à la santé (ÉPS). [Perception of the frequency of occurrence of disruptive behaviours by trainees in physical education and health education (PSE)]. Nouveaux cahiers de la recherche en éducation, 12(2), 179–193.
Desbiens, J.F., Spallanzani, C., Turcotte, S., Roy, M., Lanoue, S., & Tourigny, J.S. (2014). A multi-referenced analysis of the quality of learning climate in health and physical education student teaching. Sport Science Review, 23(5–6), 175–204. Doi: 10.1515/ssr-2015-0001.
Dostie S. (1996): thesis “analysis of disciplinary incidents experienced by physical educators in elementary school”. September 1996. University of Quebec.
Hodges Kulinna P., Cothran C.J. & Regualos R. (2006). Teachers’ reports of student misbehaviour in physical education. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport,77(1), 32-40.
Maddeh, T., Hermessi, S., Bennour, N., & Souissi, N. (2015a). Student teachers’ reactions responding to students’ disruptive behaviours: A case study in high school education in Tunisia. Creative Education, 6, 1121–1128. Maddeh, T., Bennour, N., & Souissi, N. (2015b). Study of students’ disruptive behaviour in high-school education in physical education classes. Advances in Physical Education (APE), 5, 143–151.
Ménard L., Legault F., & Dion J. S. (2012). Impact of Teacher Training and Supervision in the Sense of Self-Efficacy of New Teachers College. Canadian Journal of Education, 35, 212-231.
MEQ (2001): [Ministry of Education, Government of Quebec (2001). The Training of Vocational Education. The Guidance, Vocational Skills.]
Moulin J-F. (2004), “The silent discourse of the teaching body. The teacher's non-verbal communication in classroom practices ", Carrefours de l'Education, 1/2004, n ° 17, p.142-159.
Perrenoud Ph. (2001). Develop reflective practice in the teaching profession. Professionalization and educational reason. Paris: ESF.
Provencher G. (1983). Skills for effective pedagogical communication among teachers of vocational education. Journal of Educational Sciences.
Ria L., Sève C., Durand M., & Bertone S. (2004). Uncertainty, Contradiction and Exploration: Three Typical Experiences of Beginning Teachers in Physical Education. Review of Educational Sciences, 30, 535-554.
Richmond V. P., Wrench J. S., & Gorham J. (2001). Communication, affect, and learning in the classroom. Acton, MA: Tapestry Press.
Supaporn, S., Dodds, P., & Griffin, L. (2003). An ecological analysis of middle school misbehaviour through student and teacher perspectives. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 22(3), 328–349.
Wahl-Alexander Z., & Curtner-Smith, M.D. (2015). Influence of negotiations between preservice teachers and pupils on instruction within multiactivity and sport education units. Sport, Education and Society, 20(7), 838–854. Doi: 10.1080/ 13573322.2013.835257.
Whear, R., Thompson-Coon, J., Boddy, K., Ford, T., Racey, D., & Stein, K. (2013). The effect of teacher-led intervention on social and emotional behaviour in primary school children: a systematic review. British Educational Research Journal, 39 (2), 383–420
Yuan, X., & Lin, C. (2012). How to deal with student misbehaviour in the classroom? Journal of Educational and Developmental Psychology, 2(1), 143–150.